Buddhist prayers are expressions of reverence, devotion, and aspiration commonly used in various Buddhist traditions. While Buddhism generally focuses on meditation, study, and ethical practices, prayers serve as a way for practitioners to cultivate positive states of mind, seek blessings, and express gratitude. Buddhist prayers can take different forms, including traditional chants, mantras, verses, and personal expressions of devotion. Here are some common types of Buddhist prayers:

• Homage and Refuge Prayer: Buddhists often begin their prayers by paying homage and taking refuge in the Three Jewels—the Buddha (the awakened one), the Dharma (the teachings), and the Sangha (the monastic community). This expresses the practitioner’s commitment to following the Buddha’s teachings and seeking refuge in the enlightened path.
• Metta (Loving-kindness) Prayer: Metta is a form of loving-kindness meditation that is also expressed in prayer. The Metta prayer extends well-wishes and goodwill to oneself and others, fostering a sense of universal love and compassion.
• Prayers to Bodhisattvas: In Mahayana Buddhism, practitioners may recite prayers to Bodhisattvas—enlightened beings who vow to remain in the cycle of birth and death to help others attain liberation. Popular Bodhisattvas include Avalokiteshvara (Kuan Yin) and Manjushri.
• Mantras: Mantras are sacred syllables, words, or phrases believed to have special spiritual power. They are recited repeatedly during meditation or as a form of prayer. One of the most well-known mantras in Buddhism is “Om Mani Padme Hum,” associated with Avalokiteshvara.
• Dedication of Merit: After engaging in acts of generosity, meditation, or other virtuous activities, Buddhists may offer a dedication of merit. This prayer expresses the wish that the positive energy generated from their actions be shared for the benefit of all sentient beings.
• Prayers for the Deceased: Buddhists may recite prayers to benefit the deceased, expressing the wish for their smooth transition to their next life or ultimate liberation (Nirvana).
• Prayers for World Peace and Well-being: In times of conflict or difficulties, Buddhists may come together to offer prayers for peace, harmony, and the well-being of all beings.