Chandrasekhar Azad, whose original name was Chandrasekhar Tiwari, was a prominent Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter who played a crucial role in the struggle for India’s independence from British colonial rule. He is remembered for his commitment to the cause of freedom and his daring actions against the British authorities. Here is an overview of his life and contributions:

1. Early Life: Chandrasekhar Azad was born on July 23, 1906, in Bhavra, a village in the present-day Alirajpur district of Madhya Pradesh, India. He came from a humble background and was deeply influenced by the nationalistic fervor of the time.
2. Entry into the Freedom Movement: Azad was actively involved in the non-cooperation and civil disobedience movements led by Mahatma Gandhi. However, he was disillusioned by the suspension of the non-cooperation movement after the Chauri Chaura incident in 1922.
3. Formation of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA): Azad, along with other like-minded revolutionaries such as Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, and Rajguru, formed the HSRA, a revolutionary organization that advocated for armed struggle against British rule.
4. Activities and Leadership: Azad was known for his leadership skills and his commitment to violent means to achieve independence. He was involved in several acts of violence against British officials and police.
5. Daring Escapes: Azad earned a reputation for his ability to escape from police custody. He was involved in several confrontations with the police but managed to evade capture on numerous occasions.
6. Death: On February 27, 1931, while surrounded by the British police in Alfred Park in Allahabad, Chandrasekhar Azad fought valiantly but chose to die by his own pistol rather than surrender to the British authorities. His act of self-sacrifice and his determination to never be captured became legendary.
7. Legacy: Chandrasekhar Azad is remembered as a fearless revolutionary who was unyielding in his dedication to the cause of India’s independence. He remains an inspiration to those who admire his courage and unwavering commitment to freedom.
8. Tributes and Commemoration: Numerous institutions, roads, and public places in India have been named after Chandrasekhar Azad in his honor. His life and legacy continue to be celebrated and remembered on his birth and death anniversaries.

Chandrasekhar Azad’s life and contributions to the freedom struggle exemplify the spirit of sacrifice and determination that characterized the Indian independence movement. He is a revered figure in Indian history and an enduring symbol of the fight for freedom from colonial oppression.