Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti, also known as Shiv Jayanti, is the celebration of the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the great Maratha warrior king and founder of the Maratha Empire. This auspicious day is observed with immense reverence and enthusiasm primarily in the state of Maharashtra, India, where Shivaji Maharaj holds a special place in the hearts of the people.

Shivaji Maharaj was born on February 19, 1630, according to the Gregorian calendar. His birth anniversary, falling on the same date every year, is celebrated as Shivaji Jayanti. However, there are also variations in the Hindu calendar, as it is based on lunar months, and therefore, the date may sometimes differ slightly.

On Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti, various events, ceremonies, and festivities take place to honor and remember the life and legacy of this iconic leader. Some common observances include:

1. Processions: Colorful processions are held in cities and towns across Maharashtra, featuring portraits, idols, and banners depicting Shivaji Maharaj’s valor and achievements. These processions are often accompanied by traditional music, dance performances, and enthusiastic participation from the public.

2. Cultural Programs: Cultural events such as dramas, plays, and folk performances are organized to narrate episodes from Shivaji Maharaj’s life, showcasing his bravery, military strategies, and vision for a just society. These programs serve to educate and inspire people about the great leader’s contributions.

3. Public Speeches and Seminars: Eminent scholars, historians, and leaders deliver speeches and conduct seminars discussing various aspects of Shivaji Maharaj’s life, including his military tactics, administrative reforms, and secular policies. These discussions help in spreading awareness and understanding of his enduring legacy.

4. Worship and Offerings: Devotees visit temples and shrines dedicated to Shivaji Maharaj to offer prayers and seek his blessings. Special rituals and ceremonies are performed at these places of worship, and offerings such as flowers, incense, and sweets are made to honor the revered king.

5. Educational Initiatives: Schools, colleges, and educational institutions organize special programs, competitions, and exhibitions centered around the life and times of Shivaji Maharaj. These initiatives aim to instill pride in the cultural heritage and history of Maharashtra among the younger generation.