Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti is a Sikh festival that commemorates the birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Guru of Sikhism and a spiritual leader, warrior, poet, and philosopher. Guru Gobind Singh was born on December 22, 1666, according to the Gregorian calendar. His birthday is celebrated with great enthusiasm and devotion by Sikhs and followers of Sikhism worldwide.

Here are some key aspects and traditions associated with Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti:

1. Gurdwara Decorations: Sikh gurdwaras (places of worship) are decorated with lights, flowers, and colorful decorations to mark the occasion.

2. Religious Ceremonies: Special prayers, hymns, and kirtans (devotional songs) are sung in gurdwaras to honor Guru Gobind Singh and his teachings. The Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism, is recited, and sermons are delivered by Sikh priests to commemorate the Guru’s life and teachings.

3. Nagar Kirtan Processions: Nagar Kirtan processions are organized in various cities and towns, where Sikhs carry the Sikh flag (Nishan Sahib) and the Sikh holy scripture (Guru Granth Sahib) in a ceremonial procession. The procession is accompanied by hymn singing, martial arts demonstrations, and the distribution of free food and sweets (langar) to all participants and bystanders.

4. Community Service: Sikhs engage in acts of seva (selfless service) on Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti by organizing community service activities such as serving meals to the needy, providing medical assistance, and participating in blood donation drives.

5. Kirtan Darbars and Katha Programs: Kirtan Darbars (devotional singing sessions) and Katha (religious discourse) programs are held in gurdwaras and Sikh community centers, where Sikh scholars and preachers share stories from Guru Gobind Singh’s life and teachings.

6. Amrit Sanchar: In some Sikh communities, the occasion of Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti is considered auspicious for the Amrit Sanchar ceremony, also known as the Sikh initiation ceremony. During this ceremony, individuals who wish to become initiated into the Khalsa (the community of initiated Sikhs) undergo the Amrit initiation rites.