Hanuman Jayanti is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Hanuman, who is a central figure in Hindu mythology and is revered for his devotion, strength, and courage. This festival typically falls on the full moon day (Purnima) of the Hindu lunar month of Chaitra, which usually occurs in March or April in the Gregorian calendar.

Here are some key aspects and traditions associated with Hanuman Jayanti:

1. Birth of Lord Hanuman: According to Hindu mythology, Hanuman is believed to be born to Anjana and Kesari, and his birthplace is believed to be the Anjaneri mountain. Hanuman is considered to be an incarnation of Lord Shiva, and his devotees celebrate his birth with great reverence and enthusiasm.

2. Fasting and Prayers: Devotees observe fasts on this day and visit Hanuman temples to offer prayers. They often recite Hanuman Chalisa, a hymn of 40 verses composed by Tulsidas, which praises Hanuman’s qualities and deeds. Other prayers and bhajans (devotional songs) dedicated to Hanuman are also sung on this occasion.

3. Special Pujas and Rituals: In temples dedicated to Hanuman, special pujas and rituals are performed by priests and devotees. These rituals typically involve offerings of flowers, fruits, sweets, and vermilion (sindoor) to the deity.

4. Processions and Celebrations: In some regions, processions known as “Shobha Yatras” are organized, where devotees carry idols or portraits of Hanuman and parade through the streets, singing bhajans and chanting hymns. These processions are often accompanied by drum beats and other traditional musical instruments.

5. Spiritual Significance: Hanuman Jayanti holds immense spiritual significance for devotees who seek the blessings of Hanuman for strength, courage, protection, and the removal of obstacles in their lives. Hanuman is also revered as a symbol of devotion and selfless service.

6. Community Feasts and Charity: Many devotees also engage in acts of charity and service on Hanuman Jayanti by organizing community feasts (prasad distribution) or by offering assistance to the less fortunate.