Matangini Hazra (1870-1942) was a fearless Indian freedom fighter who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. She is remembered for her unwavering dedication to the cause of India’s freedom and her ultimate sacrifice during the Quit India Movement in 1942. Here’s an overview of her life and contributions:

1. Early Life: Matangini Hazra was born on October 19, 1870, in Hogla village in the Medinipur district of West Bengal, India. She came from a poor and humble background.
2. Involvement in the Freedom Struggle: Matangini Hazra actively participated in the freedom struggle from a young age. She joined the Indian National Congress and was involved in various protest activities against British colonial rule.
3. Participation in Civil Disobedience: She was actively involved in the Civil Disobedience Movement, led by Mahatma Gandhi, which aimed to peacefully resist British rule by refusing to obey certain laws and pay taxes.
4. Iconic Flag March: One of the most iconic moments in Matangini Hazra’s life was her participation in a flag march during the Salt Satyagraha in 1930. She led a procession carrying the national flag and was arrested for her involvement.
5. Role in Quit India Movement: In 1942, during the Quit India Movement, Matangini Hazra, despite her age, became a prominent leader in the struggle. She played a crucial role in organizing protests and leading demonstrations against the British colonial authorities.
6. Ultimate Sacrifice: On September 29, 1942, Matangini Hazra led a procession in Tamluk, West Bengal, as part of the Quit India Movement. The police opened fire on the peaceful procession, and Matangini Hazra, holding the flag of India, was shot multiple times. Despite her injuries, she continued to move forward until she was fatally wounded. She died on the spot, becoming a martyr for the cause of Indian independence.
7. Legacy: Matangini Hazra’s bravery, commitment, and sacrifice continue to inspire generations of Indians. She is remembered as a symbol of courage and determination in the face of oppression and injustice.

Matangini Hazra’s life and sacrifice are a testament to the indomitable spirit of the Indian people in their struggle for freedom. She remains an enduring figure in the history of India’s independence movement, and her legacy is celebrated as a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless individuals in the fight for India’s freedom.