Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and is considered one of the most sacred places in India for Hindus. The city is located on the banks of the holy river Ganges and is home to many ancient temples and ghats that are significant for pilgrimage. Here’s what you need to know about Varanasi pilgrimage:

1. Significance – Varanasi is considered one of the seven holy cities in Hinduism and is believed to be the place where Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati reside. It is also believed that taking a dip in the Ganges river at Varanasi can wash away one’s sins and provide liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
2. Ghats – There are over 80 ghats in Varanasi, each with its own unique history and significance. The most famous ghats include Dashashwamedh Ghat, Manikarnika Ghat, and Harishchandra Ghat. Pilgrims visit these ghats to take a dip in the holy waters of the Ganges, perform rituals, and offer prayers to their ancestors.
3. Temples – Varanasi is home to many ancient and significant temples, including the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple, and Durga Temple. Pilgrims visit these temples to offer prayers and seek blessings from the deities.
4. Rituals – Pilgrims in Varanasi engage in various rituals and customs, such as taking a holy dip in the Ganges, performing puja (worship) at the temples, and offering prayers and donations to the poor and needy.
5. Festivals – Varanasi is known for its colorful and vibrant festivals, such as the Kumbh Mela, Mahashivaratri, and Dev Deepawali. These festivals attract a large number of pilgrims from all over the world who come to Varanasi to participate in the celebrations and seek blessings.

Varanasi is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in spiritual and cultural tourism. It offers a unique and immersive experience of Indian culture and spirituality that can be life-changing for many pilgrims.